Đề thi tham khảo Tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh - Đề số 5 (Có đáp án)

ĐỀ SỐ 5
I. PHÁT ÂM
1. Chọn từ (ứng với A hoặc B, C, D) mà phần gạch chõn được phỏt õm khỏc với những từ cũn lại:
1.
A. Asia
B. Africa
C. Canada
D. Japan
2.
A. find 
B. English
C. idea
D. private
3.
A. most 
B. spoken
C. person
D. know
4.
A. speakers 
B. instructions
C. languages
D. belongs
5.
A. outnumbered 
B. mastered
C. showed
D. provided
II. NGỮ PHÁP, YẾU TỐ VĂN HểA VÀ TỪ VỰNG 
2. Chọn từ/ cụm từ thớch hợp (ứng với A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành cõu sau: 
6. We ................. that airline many times because the service is excellent.
 A. flew	B. had flown	C. have flown	D.fly 
7. By the mid-1960's, more than 90 countries ................. television stations.
 A. have	B. have had	C. have	D. had had 
8. During the late 1940's, TV stations ................. operating all across the United States.
 A. begin	B. began	C. have begun	D. had begun 
9. It began to rain while Tam and I ................. to school this morning.
 A. were walking	B. walked	C. walking	D. had walked 
10. I’m not going to bed until I ................. my homework.
 A. had finished	B. will finish	C. finish	D. am finishing 
11. It allows people ................. to each other and to write their thoughts and ideas.
 A. talk	B. talking	C. talked	D. to talk 
12. A common language enables human beings ................. together in an infinite variety of ways.
 A. to work	B. work	C. working	D. worked 
13. According to linguists, there are about 6,000 languages ............ in the world today.
 A. speaking	B. to speak	C. spoken	D. which spoken 
14. Many grammarians ................. babies begin to learn basic grammar during their first year.
 A. believe that	B. believing	C. believed that	D. believed 
15. Between the 1300's and the 1600's, several events increased the demand for ................. materials in Europe.
 A. to write	B. written	C. write	D. wrote 
connective
16. ................. there is human society, there is language.
 A. Wherever	B. Whenever	C. However	D. Whatever 
17. ................. language developed, people exchanged news chiefly by word of mouth.
 A. Before	B. From	C. Since	D. After 
18. The first European printers did not make books. ................. , they made playing cards, which were in great demand.
 A. In spite of	B. Instead	C. Despite	D. Instead of 
19. The first stage in writing came ................. people learned to draw pictures to express their ideas.
 A. when	B. while	C. since	D. that 
20. Anyone ................. understands how a language functions can identify that language even if most of the words are nonsense.
 A. which	 	B. whoever	C. who	D. when 
21. –“You paid the bill. I ................ the tip.”
 –“ Thanks!”
 A. ‘ll leave	B. ‘m leaving	C. leave	D. ‘m going to leave 
22. –“Why did you turn on the radio?”
 –“I .................. listen to the news at seven.”
 A. ‘ll 	B. want	 	C. ‘d like	D. ‘m going to 
23. –“How ................. is it to the nearest station?”
 –“ Four blocks.” 
 A. near	B. far	C. long	D. much 
24. You didn’t talk to the teacher, ................. you?
 A. do 	B. don’t	C. did	D. didn’t 
25. –“I need the milk. Could you get it out of the fridge for me?
 –“ ............... .”
 A. Certainly	B. Yes, please	C. I’m pleased	D. No, thanks 
26. There are more than 600,000 words in the largest ................. of the English language.
 A. vocabulary	B. dictionaries	C. books	D. one 
27. In early times, people could communicate with one ................. only by speaking or by . making gestures.
 A. other	B. friend	C. others	D. another 
28. Changing the order of the words in a sentence can change the ................. of the sentence.
 A. meaning	B. mean	C. means	D. meanness 
 29. Bilingual education is teaching and learning in ................. languages - one that a student already speaks and a new language.
 A. second	B. many	C. native	D. two 
 30. The growth of film, radio, and television in the 1900's ................. cultural questions.
 A. rose	B. rises	C. raised	D. raises 
III. ĐỌC HIỂU
3. Chọn từ/ cụm từ thớch hợp (ứng với A hoặc B, C, D) để điền vào chỗ trống trong đoạn văn sau:
 Esperanto is the most widely used international language. L. L. Zamenhof, a Polish physician, devised Esperanto. He (31)............. a book about the language, Lingvo Internacia in1887 under the pen name Dr. Esperanto. The word esperanto means one who hopes in that (32).......... . 
 Esperanto has a simple, uniform structure. For example, the accent of a word always falls on the next-to-last syllable. Adjectives end in a, adverbs end in e, and nouns end in o. But when a noun is used as an object, an n is (33).......... at the end of the word. Plurals end in j. The basic (34).......... of Esperanto consists mainly of root words common to the Indo-European languages. The following (35).......... is written in Esperanto: La astronauto, per speciala instrumento, fotografas la lunon. The translation: The astronaut, with a special instrument, photographs the moon.
31.
A. made known
B. published
C. made
D. bought
32.
A. language
B. means
C. medium
D. day
33.
A. add
B. adding
C. adds
D. added
34.
A. pronunciation
B. grammar
C. vocabulary
D. comprehension 
35.
A. word
B. sentence
C. phrase
D. paragraph
4. Đọc kỹ đoạn văn và trả lời cỏc cõu hỏi (bằng cỏch chọn phương ỏn đỳng, ứng với A hoặc B, C, D):
 The English language is the most widely spoken language in the world. It is used as either a primary or secondary language in many countries. 
 During the 1500's, fewer than 2 million people spoke English. All of them lived in what is now the United Kingdom. Through the centuries, as the result of various historical events, English spread throughout the world. Today, about 400 million people speak English as their native language. Most of them live in Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom, Ireland, New Zealand, South Africa, and the United States. 
 Another 100 million people, chiefly living in Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, and in many African countries, speak English in addition to their own language. An additional 200 million people probably know at least some English.
 Today, English is the international language of science and technology. In addition, the English language is used throughout the world in business and diplomacy.
36.
English is the most widely spoken language in the world because it is ............... .
A.
spoken in the United Kingdom and the United States
B.
spoken as a first, a second and a foreign language in many countries 
C.
the language of science and technology
D.
spoken by 400 million people
37.
English is spoken as a first language in ................ . 
A.
Pakistan
B.
South Africa
C.
Bangladesh
D.
India
38.
English was first used by people who lived in what is now .............. .
A.
Great Britain 
B.
the United States
C.
Australia
D.
New Zealand
39.
In India, people use English as their ................ .
A.
first language
B.
native language
C.
second language
D.
mother tongue
40.
................. is the management of relations between nations.
A.
science
B.
technology
C.
business
D.
diplomacy
IV. VIẾT
5. Chọn nhúm từ hoặc mệnh đề (ứng với A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành cõu sau: 
41.
Bilingual education has existed in various forms throughout the world ............... .
A.
for many centuries
B.
since many centuries
C.
from this century
D.
in a century
42.
Although English is Canada's majority language, ................ .
A.
but both English and French are officially recognized there
B.
yet both English and French are officially recognized there
C.
both English and French are officially recognized there
D.
both English and French are; however, officially recognized there
43.
About 50 languages and more than a hundred dialects ................ . 
A.
spoken in Europe
B.
are spoken in Europe
C.
which are spoken in Europe
D.
that spoken in Europe
44.
Europe is one of the smallest .................but one of the largest in population.
A.
in area of the world’s seventh continent
B.
in the world's seven continents in area
C.
in the world's seventh continents of area
D.
of the world's seven continents in area
45.
In most northern nations such as the United Kingdom, Norway, and Sweden, most children receive the same education until ................. .
A.
they are about 15 or 16 years old
B.
they will be about 15 or 16 years old
C.
they were about 15 or 16 years old
D.
their 15th or 16th year of age
6. Xỏc định từ hoặc cụm từ cú gạch dưới, (ứng với A hoặc B, C, D) cần phải sửa để cỏc cõu sau trở thành chớnh xỏc:
46. Many experts group the language of the world into nine major language families.
 A B C D 
47. Europe has many of the world's oldest and more respected universities.
 A B C D
48. During late 1900's, many companies invested heavily in digital communications 
 A B C D
 systems.
49. The most common languages after English in Australia are Chinese, Italian, Greek, 
 A B C 
 Vietnam, and Arabic.
 D
50. Each of group of invaders added its own traditions and speech to English civilization.
 A B C D
ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ 5
1A	2C	3B	4C	5D	6C	7D	8B	9A	10C
11D	12A	13C	14A	15B	16A	17D	18B	19A	20C
21A	22D	23B	24C	25A	26B	27D	28A	29D	30C
31B	32A	33D	34C	35B	36B	37B	38A	39C	40D
41A	42C	43B	44D	45A	46B	47C	48A	49D	50A
Cõu
Đỏp ỏn 
Hướng dẫn
Cõu
Đỏp ỏn 
Hướng dẫn
1.
A
/eı/; B, C, D /ổ/ 
26.
2.
B
/ı/; A, C, D /aı/
27.
3.
C
/ə/; A, B, D /əʊ/
28.
4.
C
/Iz/; A, B, D /z/
29.
5.
D
/Id/; A, B, C /d/
30.
6.
C
present perfect tense để hợp với “many times” và “is”
31.
7.
D
past perfect tense để hợp với “ by the mid-1960”
32.
8.
B
33.
9.
A
34.
10.
C
35.
11.
D
36.
12.
A
37.
13.
C
38.
14.
A
39.
15.
B
40.
16.
A
41.
17.
D
42.
18.
B
43.
19.
A
44.
20.
C
45.
21.
A
46.
22.
D
47.
23.
B
48.
24.
C
49.
25.
A
50.