Đề cương ôn tập tại nhà Unit 9+ 10 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 cơ bản năm học 2019- 2020

TRƯỜNG THPT AN KHÁNH
TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ƠN TẬP Ở NHÀ - BÀI 9 +10
NĂM HỌC 2019 - 2020
MƠN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 11 CƠ BẢN
UNIT 10. NATURE IN DANGER
I. VOCABULARY
-action (n)
-['ỉk∫n]
-hành động
-affect (v) 
-[ə'fekt]
-ảnh hưởng
-Africa (n) 
-['ỉfrikə] 
-châu Phi 
-agriculture (n) 
-['ỉgrikʌlt∫ə] 
-nơng nghiệp 
-co-exist (v) 
-[kou ig'zist] 
-sống chung, cùng tồn tại 
-consequence (n) 
-['kɔnsikwəns] 
-hậu quả
-destruction (n) 
-[dis'trʌk∫n] 
-sự phá hủy 
-dinosaur (n) 
-['dainəsɔ:]
-khủng long 
-disappear (v) 
-[,disə'piə]
-biến mất 
-effort (n) 
-['efət] 
-nỗ lực
-endangered (a) 
-[in'deindʒə(r)d] 
-bị nguy hiểm 
-estimate (v) 
-['estimit - 'estimeit] 
-ước tính
-exist (v)
-[ig'zist]
-tồn tại 
-extinct (a) 
-[iks'tiηkt] 
-tuyệt chủng 
-habit (n)
-['hỉbit] 
-thĩi quen 
-human being (n) 
-['hju:mən 'bi:iη]
-con người 
-human race (n) 
-['hju:mən'reis] 
-nhân loại 
-in danger (exp)
-['deindʒə]
-cĩ nguy cơ
-industry (n)
-['indəstri]
-cơng nghiệp
-interference (n) 
-[,intə'fiərəns] 
-sự can thiệp 
-law (n)
-[lɔ:]
-luật
-make sure (v) 
-[meik ∫uə] 
-đảm bảo 
-nature (n) 
-['neit∫ə]
-thiên nhiên
-offspring (n) 
-['ɔ:fspriη]
-con cháu, dịng dõi 
-planet (n) 
-['plỉnit]
-hành tinh
-pollutant (n) 
-[pə'lu:tənt] 
-chất gây ơ nhiễm 
-prohibit (v) 
-[prə'hibit] 
-cấm
-rare (a) 
-[reə] 
-hiếm 
-respect (n) 
-[ri'spekt] 
-khía cạnh
-responsible (a) 
-[ri'spɔnsəbl] 
-cĩ trách nhiệm 
-result in (v) 
-[ri'zʌlt] 
-gây ra
-scatter (v) 
-['skỉtə] 
-phân tán
-serious (a) 
-['siəriəs] 
-nghiêm trọng 
-species (n) 
-['spi:∫i:z] 
-giống, lồi 
-supply (v;n) 
-[sə'plai] 
-cung cấp
II. GRAMMAR
- Relative pronouns with prepositions (Đại từ quan hệ với giới từ):
Chỉ cĩ hai đại từ quan hệ là whom và which thường cĩ giới từ đi kèm và giới từ cĩ thể đứng trước các đại từ quan hệ hoặc cuối mệnh đề quan hệ.
Ví dụ 1:
The man about whom you are talking is my brother.
The man (whom) you are talking about is my brother.
Ví dụ 2:
The picture at which you are looking is very expensive.
The picture (which) you are looking at is very expensive.
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III. CÁC DẠNG BÀI TẬP
1. PRONUNCIATION (Phát âm)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 
1. A. scholar	B. school	C. discharge	D. disk
2. STRESS (Dấu nhấn giọng)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 
2. A. punctual	B. equipment	C. security	D. subscriber
3. MEANINGS (Ngữ nghĩa)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions. 
3. The hotel staff are always friendly and courteous. 
	A. efficient	B. polite 	C. helpful 	D. perfect
4. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR (Từ vựng & Ngữ pháp)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 
4. Regina, ______ you have never met before, is a genius in painting. 
	A. that 	B. whose 	C. whom 	D. whoever
5. ERROR IDENTIFICATION (Nhận định chỗ sai)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 
5. By use Express Money Transfer, the money will be sent to the recipient in less than 24 hours. 
 A	 B C	 D
6. SPEAKING (Communicative funtion): Kỹ năng nĩi (Chức năng giao tiếp)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. 
6. A: “How can I help you, sir?” – B: “__________”
A. I’d like to go out. 	B. Can you subscribe to the Lao Dong Daily?
C. I would like to tell you my address. 	D. Could you please send this letter for me?
7. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (Chuyển đổi câu)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 
7.	I live in the town. That town is not far from the capital.
	A. I live in the town, that is not far from the capital.
	B. I live in the town is not far from the capital.
	C. The town which I live in is not far from the capital.
	D. The town, that I live in is not far from the capital.
8. CLOZE TEST (Đọc đoạn văn và điền vào các chỗ trống)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
9. READING COMPREHSION (QUESTIONS – ANSWERS): (Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 
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UNIT 10 – PRACTICE TEST 1
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 
1. A. scatter 	B. nature 	C. danger 	D. race
2. A. exactly 	B. exist 	C. exhaust 	D. extinct
3. A. survive 	B. prohibit 	C. fertilizer 	D. environment
4. A. decreased 	B. influenced 	C. endangered 	D. established
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 
5. A. endanger	B. disappear	C. prohibit	D. destruction
6. A. extinct	B. human	C. species	D. planet
7. A. condition	B. pollutant	C. however	D. influence
8. A. action	B. habit	C. danger	D. survive
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions. 
9. Many organizations have been set up and funds have been raised. 
A. established	B. collapsed	C. delayed	D. decreased
10. The number of rare animals is decreasing rapidly. 
A. dangerously	B. quickly	C. mostly	D. gradually
11. Tropical forests have supplied us with many sorts of plants for food, medicine, and industry. 
A. affected	B. influenced	C. changed	D. provided
12. Solar energy is not only plentiful and infinite but also clean and safe. 
A. unlimited	B. limited	C. rare	D. exhausted
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 
13. What exactly is the influence of air pollution ______ human beings?
A. to 	B. with 	C. on 	D. for
14. It is possible for local wildlife to coexist ______ industry. 
A. to 	B. of 	C. in 	D. with
15. The society was set up to ______ endangered species from extinction. 
A. prevent 	B. distinguish 	C. preserve 	D. survive
16. If people stop destroying animal’s natural habitat, more species will survive and produce ______. 
A. offspring 	B. ecology 	C. landscape 	D. benefit
17. Those who concern are very worried about the ______ of many species. 
A. disappearance	B. establishment	C. supply	D. provision
18. People are destroying the air by adding ______ to it. 
A. pollutants 	B. environment 	C. establishment 	D. extinction
19. The waste from the chemical factory is extremely ______. 
A. harm 	B. harmful 	C. unharmed 	D. harmless
20. The ______ of old buildings should be taken into consideration. 
A. preserve 	B. preservation 	C. preservative 	D. preserves
21. 14 per cent of primate species are highly ______. 
A. danger 	B. dangerous 	C. endanger 	D. endangered
22. The people ______ he was speaking didn’t know French. 
A. whom	B. to that	C. who	D. to whom
23. ______ many species of animals have become extinct. 	
A. There are many reasons for which	B. Many reasons for which
C. The reasons for that	D. For which reasons
24. ______ once roamed the jungles in vast numbers, were estimated to become extinct by the year 2025. 
A. Bengal tigers	B. Bengal tigers, which C. Bengal tigers, that	D. Bengal tigers which
25. Do you know that environmentalist ______?
A. with whom I used to work	B. with that I used to work
C. with I used to work	D. with who I used to work
26. Water is one of the most precious resources ______ for our life.
A. we depend on which	B. which we depend
C. on which we depend	D. on that we depend
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 
27. Our 
polluted 
environment 
which 
is the results of the 
overusing 
of resources and 
A
B
C
destroying 
the wild. 
D
28. 
Forest destruction 
results about 
floods and air pollution, 
which is 
threatening 
A
B
C
lives of 
all species. 
D
29. Visitors 
were not permitted 
to enter 
the park after dark 
because 
the
lack of 
A
B
C
D
security and lighting. 
30. Nowadays 
people are 
more
aware of the 
fact that 
wildlife all over the world is 
A
B
C
in dangerous. 
D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. 
31. Bill and Karen are chatting about environmental matters. 
Bill: Many rain forests are seriously destroyed by human beings nowadays. What should we do to solve this problem?
 Karen: ________________ 
	A. Well, I believe the deforestation may be acceptable. 
	B. In my opinion, many people living in or near forests cut trees for woods. 
	C. Well, I think the government should not prohibit the deforestation. 
	D. Well, I think the government should raise people’s awareness of protecting them. 
32. Jack and Maria are talking about the reason why nature is threatened. 
Jack: The environment where the animals are living is badly destroyed. 
Maria: That’s right. ________________
	A. People have established many national parks for animals and plants to live in their natural environment. 
	B. People cut down trees for wood, burn forests and discharge pollutants into the environment. 
	C. Human beings should live peacefully with the animals. 
	D. A list of endangered species has been made and funds have been raised to protect endangered species. 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 
33. The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed. 
	A. The bed I slept on this bed has no mattress. 
	B. The bed that I slept on has no mattress. 
	C. The bed on which I slept on this bed has no mattress. 
	D. The bed has no mattress which I slept on. 
34. I was sitting on a chair. It suddenly collapsed. 
	A. The chair I was sitting on it suddenly collapsed. 
	B. The chair on that I was sitting suddenly collapsed. 
	C. The chair on which I was sitting suddenly collapsed. 
	D. The chair suddenly collapsed which I was sitting on. 
35. Mr. Jones was very generous about overtime payments. I was working for him. 
	A. Mr. Jones, whom I was working for, was very generous about overtime payments. 
	B. Mr. Jones, for whom I was working for, was very generous about overtime payments. 
	C. Mr. Jones, for that I was working, was very generous about overtime payments. 
	D. Mr. Jones, who was very generous about overtime payments, I was working for. 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 
Recent research reveals that the degradation of agricultural soils, forests, woodlands, coastal fisheries, and wildlife resources is more and more serious. The majority of the estimated costs of environmental degradation comes from forests and natural resources are being depleted at an alarming rate. More than 50% of the original forest has been converted to agricultural land by slash – and – burn. Despite land expansion, productivity has declined because of soil erosion. Fish, timber, and non – timber forest product stocks are decreasing. As a result, coastal towns have begun to experience severe water shortages. Hydropower is dropping. Wildlife populations and biodiversity are in serious decline and many species face extinction. Poor forest management and soil degradation result in huge economic losses. The degradation of water increases the costs and reduces the quality of both water and power. The prospects for economic development and poverty reduction are dependent on natural resources. Rural households rely on natural resources for their livelihoods, fisheries, and wildlife which provide protein in diets. Urban economic activities depend on reliable hydroelectric power. However, people do not have much awareness of protecting the environment on which their life depends. 
36. The passage is about ________________. 
	A. forest fires	B. the degradation of the environment
	C. fishery and agriculture	D. economic losses
37. Which is not mentioned in the passage?
A. industry	B. agriculture	C. fishery	D. forestry
38. It is ________________ that makes agricultural productivity decline. 
	A. land expansion	B. slash – and – burn C. soil erosion	D. agricultural land
39. Which statement is NOT true?
	A. There are water shortages in coastal towns. 	
	B. Hydropower is declining. 
	C. Water is not influenced by pollution. 	
	D. We depend on natural resources to solve the problems of poverty. 
40. The passage tells us that people ________________. 
	A. do not know much of protecting the environment
	B. have a great awareness of the environment
	C. are doing a lot of things to prevent pollution
	D. can increase economy without natural resources 
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UNIT 9 - PRACTICE TEST
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. facsimile 	B. transfer 	C. spacious 	D. fax
2. A. ready 	B. friend 	C. telephone 	D. speedy
3. A. spacious 	B. courteous 	C. document 	D. technology
4. A. commune 	B. security 	C. punctuality 	D. distribute
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 
5. A. provide	B. expand	C. announce	D. number
6. A. distribute	B. stimulate	C. subscriber	D. affection
7. A. distance	B. daily	C. surface	D. equip
8. A. telephone	B. favourite	C. imagine	D. relative
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 
9. There was no mention of the incident in the national press.
A. television 	B. newspapers 	C. Internet 	D. radio
10. Express Money Transfer is a speedy and secure service for transferring money in less than 24 hours.
A. fast and fixed	B. fast and protected	 C. slow and safe	D. useful and confident
11. Can Tho Post Office is equipped with advanced technology.
A. modern	B. outdated	C. fashionable	D. beautiful
12. Tien Giang Post Office has a spacious and pleasant front office.
A. cramped	B. large	C. narrow	D. safe
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 
13. I am living away ______ my family and my relatives.
A. to	B. out	C. in	D. from
14. Soc Trang Post Office provides customers ______ the Messenger Call Services.
A. with 	B. for 	C. of 	D. to
15. The post office offers the ______ Mail Service which is particularly fast.
A. Secure 	B. Efficient 	C. Express 	D. Reliable
16. We are proud of our ______ staff, who are always friendly and efficient.
A. well-done 	B. well-appointed 	C. well-behaved 	D. well-trained
17. We ______ to several sports channels on television.
A. subscribe 	B. deliver 	C. offer 	D. notify
18. If you want to send a document and do not want to lose, its original shape, our ______ service will help you. 
A. express mail 	B. facsimile 	C. messenger call 	D. postal
19. An extra copy of each document was supplied for onward _____ to head office.
A. transmit 	B. transmitted 	C. transmitter	 D. transmission
20. Recently, mobile network operators in Viet Nam have prepared the infrastructure ______ for provision of 5G services.
A. to compete	B. competent 	C. competitive 	D. competition
21. I am very satisfied with the delivery of that shop. The products are always ______ punctually.
A. delivery	B. delivered	C. deliver	D. delivering
22. Diamonds are often found in rock formations called pipes, _____ the throats of extinct volcanoes.
A. in which they resemble 	B. which resemble
C. there is a resemblance to 	D. they resemble
23. My mother ______ enjoys hill walking.
A. who is in her seventies 	B. , that is in her seventies,
C. , which is in her seventies, 	D. , who is in her seventies,
24. She lives in the house ______.
A. which has the red door 	B. has the red door
C. that with the red door 	D. with its red door
25. Dr. Seuss, ______ was Theodor Seuss Geisel, wrote and illustrated delightfully humorous books for children.
A. his real name 	B. who had as his real name
C. with his real name 	D. whose real name
26. The paintings ______ Mr. Flowers has in his house are worth around $ 100,000.
A. which 	B. whose 	C. what 	D. whom
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 
27. Now 
that 
I no 
longer 
have to wear uniform, 
I'll 
be able to wear 
which 
I want.
A
B
C
D
28. 
Ripe 
fruit is often 
stored 
in a place 
who 
contains much carbon dioxide so that the fruit 
A
B
C
will not decay too 
rapidly.
D
29. If you 
want 
your favorite newspapers 
to be deliver 
to your house early 
in the morning 
A
B
C
you should 
subscribe 
to them.
D
30. One of 
the most 
influence 
newspapers 
in 
the U.S 
is 
The New York.
A
B
C
D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. 
31. Carol is at the post office. She needs to mail a package.
Postal clerk: What can I do for you today?
Carol: I need to mail this package to New York, please.
Postal clerk: OK, ________ It’s about five pounds. 
A. what is your phone number?	B. I’m very busy today 
C. let’s see how much it weighs 	D. your friend will be happy to receive it 
32. Susan is at the post office. She needs to mail a package.
Postal clerk: Hi. How can I help you?
Susan: I need to mail this package to Italy.
Postal clerk: ________________ 
Susan: Some baby clothes.
A. Where do you live?	B. How do you by the package?
C. What is in the package?	D. Where do you buy the package?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
33. The church is over 500 years old. Our class visited it last summer.
A. The church which our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.
B. The church that our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.
C. The church which our class visited last summer is over 500 years old.
D. The church our class visit last summer is over 500 years old.
34. That is the student. I borrowed his book last week. 
A. That is the student I borrowed whose book last week. 	
B. The student whose book I borrowed that is. 	
C. That is the student whose book I borrowed last week.
D. That is the student, whose book I borrowed last week.
35. I have a passion for winter. It is usually a sad season for many people.
A. I have a passion for winter when is usually a sad season for many people.
B. I have a passion for winter, which is usually a sad season for many people.
C. I have a passion for winter, when is usually a sad season for many people.
D. I have a passion for winter which is usually a sad season for many people.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
A major revolution for the automated office is electronic mail. The customary postal system requires message written on paper to be (36) ______ physically from one location to another. With electronic mail, messages are converted into electronic signals, transmitted anywhere in the world, and then changed back into the original written form, all in several seconds and minutes at (37) ______.
Through the use of video screens in company offices, a single (38) ______ can be transmitted to hundreds of people in dozens of branch offices at the same time. Thus, electronic mail, along with databases, can be an (39) ______ asset in teleconferences. Furthermore, the use of electronic mail in the form of a 'mailbox' attached to a telephone is also of great value. Since in offices many telephone calls go uncompleted on the first attempt, with electronic mail, two-way conversion is not essential, so it (40) ______ telephone use and saves time.
36. A. transformed 	B. transferred 	C. transacted 	D. transmitted
37. A. most 	B. all 	C. least 	D. last
38. A. data 	B. instrument 	C. document 	D. information
39. A. important	B. importance	C. importantly	D. unimportant
40. A. increases 	B. receives 	C. reduces 	D. transfers