Đề cương ôn tập kiểm tra lại HK II môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 (hệ 7 năm) năm học 2019- 2020
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TRƯỜNG THPT AN KHÁNH TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ KỲ KIỂM TRA LẠI NĂM HỌC 2019-2020 BỘ MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Ninh Kiều, ngày 8 tháng 7 năm 2020 ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA LẠI KHỐI 11 (HỆ 7 NĂM) NĂM HỌC 2019 - 2020 A. HÌNH THỨC KIỂM TRA: TRẮC NGHIỆM (7 điểm) + TỰ LUẬN (3 điểm) B. THỜI GIAN LÀM BÀI: 45 phút C. NỘI DUNG ÔN TẬP: (Trong các Units 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, và 15) I. PHONETICS 1. Pronunciation: /sp/ - /st/ -/sk/ /sl/ - /sm/ - /sn/ -/sw/ /ʃr/ - /spl/ - /spr/ /str/ -/skr/ - /skw/ /t/ -/d/ /s/ - /z/ 2. Stress: on the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, or 4th syllables (in in Units 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 and 15) II. LEXIS AND GRAMMAR (in Units 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15 and 16) 1. Vocabulary & Collocation or fixed phrases: Unit 9 - be equipped with - advanced technology - a well-trained staff - a very competitive rate - send a letter by air/ surface/ electronic mail - subscribe to sth - notify sb of sth - make a phone call - fixed telephone ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Unit 10 - have a great influence / impact on sth - make an effort to do sth - result in - be (ir)responsible for + N/Ving - be in danger of + Ving - interfere with sth - suggest measures - take measures - kill + O + for fur / skin / food - capture + O + for recreation - discharge/ release sth. into the atmosphere - become extinct ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Unit 11 - refer to - fossil fuels - source of energy - provide sth for sb /provide sb with sth - change into - make full use of - Geothermal heat - Nuclear power - Solar energy - Wind / Water power ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Unit 12 - add (v) sth to: cho thêm vào - be in good/bad condition (v): ở trong tình trạng tốt/ xấu - compete against / with sb in / for sth (v): tranh tài với (ai) giành (gì) - for the purpose of : nhằm mục đích - intercultural knowledge (n): kiến thức liên văn hóa - introduce sb to sb (v): giới thiệu (ai) với (ai) - lose one’s enthusiasm for (doing) sth (v): mất đi sự nhiệt tình cho - make/set a (new) world record (v): lập kỉ lục - multi-sport event (n): sự kiện đa thể thao - show one’s solidarity with sb (v): thể hiện tinh thần đoàn kết với (ai) - with great enthusiasm (v): tham gia với sự nhiệt tình - the preparations for sth (v): sự chuẩn bị cho - appreciate one’s effort(s): coi trọng nỗ lực của ai ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Unit 13 - accompany sb singing with one’s guitar (v): đệm đàn ghi-ta cho ai hát - be successful in (v): thành công trong việc - be good/ bad at (v): giỏi/dở về - admire sb (v): ngưỡng mộ - collect sth (from sth) (v): sưu tầm - classify ... into... (v): phân loại thành - discarded envelope (n): phong thư đã bỏ đi - exchange sth with sb (v): trao đổi (gì) với (ai) - give sth away (v): cho đi - indulge in (v): ham mê, chìm đắm= be interested in - keep sb occupied / busy (v): giữ (ai) bận rộn - throw sth away (v): vứt, ném đi ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Unit 15 - lift off: phóng vào - carry out: thực hiện - in orbit: theo quỹ đạo - be named after: được đặt tên theo - surpass sth: vượt qua - congratulate sb on sth: chúc mừng ai về việc gì - manned space flight: chuyến bay vũ trụ có người - technical failure: trục trặc kỉ thuật - space conquest: cuộc chinh phục vũ trụ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2. Synonyms/ Antonyms - common ≈ popular - take part in ≈ participate - optional ≠ mandatory - gather ≈ assemble - participant ≈ competitor ≈ athlete - friendly ≠ hostile - aquatic ≈ water, marine - depressed ≈ disappointed - enthusiasm ≈ eagerness - famous ≈ well-known ≠ unknown - accomplished ≈ skilled, skillful, talented ≠ unskilled - keep ≠ release - regularly ≈ habitually ≈ routine ≠ unusually ≈ irregular - discard ≈ throw away ≈ discharge ≈ get rid of - category ≈ group - lift off ≈ launch - view ≈ vision - cosmonaut = astronaut, spaceman ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3. Word form - participate (v) - participation (n) - participant (n) - compete (v) - competition (n) - competitor (n) - expect (v) - expectation (n) - expectedly (adv) - collect (v) - collection (n) - collector (n) - collective (a) - succeed (v) - success (n) - successful (a) - successfully (adv) - weigh (v) - weight (n) - weightless (a) - weightlessness (n) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4. Grammar and Structures 4.1. Defining / Non-defining Relative clause (Unit 9) 4.2. Relative pronouns with prepositions (Unit 10) 4.3. Relative clauses replaced by participles and to infinitives (Unit 11) 4.4. Omission of Relative pronouns (Unit 12) 4.5. Cleft sentences (Unit 13): Subject focus, Object focus, Adverbial focus 4.6. Could / Be able to + V0 (Unit 15) 4.7. Tag questions (Unit 15) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- III. SPEAKING (Communication function) 1. Talking about different postal and telecommunication services. (Unit 9) 2. Talking about nature in danger and measure to for protecting nature. (Unit 10) 3. Talking about advantages and disadvantages of energy sources. (Unit 11) 4. Talking about hobbies/ collections. (Unit 13) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- IV. READING * Cloze test: (100 - 150 words) Themes: (Related to topics in Units 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15) * Passage (150 – 200 words) Themes: (Related to topics in Units 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15) V. WRITING: (2 marks) - Complete the sentences as guided to make the rewritten sentences have similar meaning to the sentences given. Ex: The bus is always crowded. I take it to school every day. => The bus I take to school every day is always crowded. - Rewrite the sentences as directed. Ex: We only learnt the truth yesterday. (Use Cleft sentence for the underlined word(s)) => It was yesterday that we only learnt the truth. – – – HẾT – – – PRACTICE TEST 1 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. talked B. learned C. jumped D. cooked 2. A. decisions B. offers C. trends D. markets 3. A. skin B. score C. scenery D. scratch Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 4. A. purpose B. rugby C. event D. gather 5. A. pollutant B. consequence C. infinite D. ignorant 6. A. service B. spacious C. office D. equip Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 7. Vietnam has established many national parks to protect wildlife. A. set up B. preserved C. found D. maintained 8. Solar energy is not only plentiful but also infinite. A. strong B. unlimited C. rapid D. limit Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 9. They went into town to indulge ______ some serious shopping. A. with B. to C. on D. in 10. I moved to London for the purpose ______ working with her. A. to B. at C. in D. of 11. The singer was ______ on the piano by her sister. A. performed B. played C. accompanied D. helped 12. Many efforts have been made to ______ the environment. A. pollute B. dirty C. contaminate D. protect 13. She has one big ______ of stamps. A. collection B. collector C. collective D. collections 14. The main threat to the _______ of these creatures comes from their loss of habitat. A. survive B. survival C. survivor D. survived 15. The soup ________ at the party was really delicious. A. we had B. which had C. we had it D. that we had it 16. It was the thieves ____________ A. the police caught them yesterday B. that the police caught yesterday C. which the police caught yesterday D. that the police caught them yesterday 17. Despite the bad weather, he ______ get to school in time. A. was able to B. wasn't able to C. couldn't D. could 18. When I was young, I ______ run a marathon. A. were able to B. was able C. Can D. could 19. Mary has a lovely voice, ______? A. did she B. doesn't she C. does Mary D. isn't she 20. Arthur hasn’t finished his homework, ______? A. has he B. has him? C. has Arthur D. hasn’t he 21. Is that the man ______ she arrived? A. whom B. with that C. that D. with whom 22. It was the river ______ the children preferred to swim. A. which B. in which C. in that D. that Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 23. It was at the shop where she bought a wonderful present for him on his birthday. A B C D 24. I’d like to thank the man from who I got the present. A B C D 25. Protecting the environment is the duty of people live anywhere in the world. A B C D 26. He is the second person be killed in that way. A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. 27. Sam and Nga are talking about Nga’s stamp collection. Sam: How do you collect your stamps? Nga: ______________. A. My parents throw the stamps away B. I discard them immediately C. I put them in an album D. My friends and relatives give me 28. Michael and Janet are talking about sources of energy. Michael: I think people must develop and use alternative sources of energy. Janet: ____________. A. Why? Fossil fuels will never be exhausted B. It is easy. Nuclear energy can provide energy for hundreds of years with simple technology C. Surely. Wind power can be a good choice because it is safe and clean D. That’s a problem. Solar energy is clean and infinite but it is very dangerous (1) Complete the sentences as guided, keeping the meaning of the original ones. Question 29. The shoes are of excellent quality. They are produced in that factory. (Combine the sentences, using relative clause) => The shoes factory are of excellent quality. Question 30. The cheese is very delicious. It is imported from Paris. (Using a participate phrase) => The cheese delicious. Question 31. Bryan repainted the car in 2008. (Using cleft sentence, focusing on the underlined part) => It was Question 32. We try to study English well to study abroad. (Using cleft sentence, focusing on the underlined part) => It is Question 33. I think you haven’t done your homework, ? (Using tag question) Question 34. He is thinking about the plan. The plan will take a lot of work. (Using a relative pronoun with a preposition) => The plan about take a lot of work. PRACTICE TEST 2 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. friends B. guitars C. relatives D. stamps 2. A. decreased B. established C. influenced D. endangered 3. A. swim B. switch C. sweater D. answer Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 4. A. animal B. pollutant C. survival D. condition 5. A. advantage B. restaurant C. protection D. potential 6. A. official B. promotion C. stadium D. history Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 7. No one knew precisely what would happen to a human being in space. A. exactly B. clearly C. vividly D. carefully 8. The astronauts were able to send the information back to the earth. A. space stations B. spaceships C. space shots D. spacemen Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 9. At 9.07 a.m. Moscow time on 12th April, 1961, Yuri Gagarin lifted ______ into space aboard the Vostok 1. A. for B. on C. at D. off 10. His flight was in ______ around the Earth at the speed of more than 17,000 miles per hour. A. revolve B. orbit C. travel D. circuit 11. Some species of animals are in danger of becoming ______. A. unlimited B. extinct C. plentiful D. polluted 12. Because our sources of fossil fuels are becoming exhausted, we must find ______ sources of energy. A. alternative B. expensive C. limited D. cheap 13. We offer a very ______ rate for parcels of under 2 kg. A. competition B. compete C. competitive D. competitor 14. The waste from the chemical factory is extremely ______. A. harmful B. harmless C. harm D. unharmed 15. The girl ______ at the office yesterday is from Scotland. A. we met B. which we met C. we met her D. who met 16. It is the library ____________ . A. from that I often borrow books B. where I often borrow books from C. I often borrow books from it D. that I often borrow books from 17. The police were suspicious at first but we _______ persuade them that we were innocent. A. wasn't able to B. could C. was able to D. couldn't 18. In those days, we ______ take holidays. A. wasn’t able to B. couldn’t C. was able to D. be able to 19. The trip is very expensive, ______? A. doesn’t it B. isn’t it C. is the trip D. does it 20. Cars pollute the environment, ______? A. don’t they B. do cars C. did they D. do they 21. He liked the people ______ he worked. A. with whom B. with that C. that D. whom 22. The tree ______ they had their picnic was the largest in the garden. A. under which B. that C. under that D. which Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 23. The Asian Games are held for the purpose of developing interculture knowledge and A B C friendship within Asia. D 24. It was on his birthday which Sally presented him a book. A B C D 25. I enjoy my job because I like the people with them I worked. A B C D 26. You haven't prepared well for your coming examination, has you? A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. 27. Jack and Mai are talking about Mai’s stamp collection. Jack: What do plan to do for your stamp collection, Mai? Mai: ______________. A. It's hard to say but I think stamp collection is a good way to relax B. I think I 'll try to find more stamps for my collection C. Well, I think collecting stamps helps me enrich my knowledge. D. Well, I classify my stamps into categories 28. Jill and Hao are talking about sources of energy. Jill: Why do you believe that wind power can be an alternative source of energy, Hao? Hao: ______________. A. Well, I think that we need more energy for heating and cooking B. Because solar energy, air and water are renewable. They are also safe to the environment C. To me, the wind is unlimited and safe to the environment D. Because the wind is clean, abundant and nonrenewable (2) Complete the sentences as guided, keeping the meaning of the original ones. Question 29. The workers are working hard. Their lives are getting better. (Combine the sentences, using relative clause) => The workers are working hard. Question 30. Congratulation! You are the second person who wins this prize! (Using an To infinitive phrase) => Congratulation! You are this prize! Question 31. My mother bought me a smart phone on my birthday. (Using cleft sentence, focusing on the underlined part) => It was Question 32. Raymond wants to attend a French course next week. (Using cleft sentence, focusing on the underlined part) => It is Question 33. The event will take place next Sunday, ? (Using tag question) Question 34. He is talking about a woman. She came to our office this morning. (Using a relative pronoun with a preposition) => The woman about to our office this morning. PRACTICE TEST 3 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. smell B. enthusiasm C. small D. smile 2. A. weighed B. kissed C. looked D. coughed 3. A. friends B. guitars C. stamps D. relatives Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 4. A. different B. gymnasium C. together D. variety 5. A. encourage B. accompany C. expertise D. condition 6. A. cosmonaut B. aquatic C. transmission D. accomplish Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 7. The chemical contaminants from cars and factories make the air, water and soil dangerously dirty. A. polluted B. pollute C. pollution D. pollutants 8. Your failure is the consequence of not studying hard enough for the test. A. cause B. motive C. result D. status Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 9. How many countries ______ in the 14th Asian Games? A. took place B. took part C. took care D. took hand 10. Scientists have carried ______ experiments to produce vaccines against corona virus. A. out B. in C. if D. with 11. ______ is a great source of energy but very dangerous. A. Water power B. Nuclear power C. Wind energy D. Solar energy 12. When spacemen travel into space they have to face enormous ______ because they do not know what may happen. A. possibilities B. certainties C. uncertainties D. precisions 13. Energy is a problem for poor people in ______ countries. A. development B. develop C. developmental D. developing 14. Kien Giang Post Office is equipped with ______ technology and has a spacious and pleasant front office. A. advancement B. advancing C. advanced D. advance 15. What was the name of the doctor ______ yesterday? A. you met B. you met him C. who met D. which you met 16. It was a diamond ring ____________ A. that Allan bought for Helen B. where Allan bought for Helen C. Allan bought it for Helen D. that Allan bought it for Helen 17. Sue wasn't at home when I phoned but I ______ contact her at her office. A. was able to B. were able to C. couldn’t D. can 18. I looked everywhere for the book but I ______ find it. A. could B. couldn’t C. weren’t able to D. was able to 19. Glenn will leave early, ______ ? A. will he B. will not he C. won’t he D. won’t Glenn 20. Julie never goes to school late, ______? A. doesn’t she B. is she C. does she D. doesn’t Julie 21. The letter ______ he replied was very well written. A. that B. to which C. which D. to that 22. The water ______ she is looking is blue. A. which B. that C. at which D. at that Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 23. Your grandfather could speak five languages, could he? A B C D 24. I’d like to thank the man from who I got the present. A B C D 25. It was my closest friend who goes abroad to study next month. A B C D 26. I’m very hungry and thirsty now. I could ate a horse and drink an ocean. A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. 27. Jane and Henry are talking about their hobbies. Jane: ____________, Henry? Henry: Well, I really like reading books. A. How often do you practice your hobby B. What do you think about reading C. What do you like doing in your free time D. How do you read books 28. Karin and Tuan are talking about sources of energy. Karin: I think people must develop and use alternative sources of energy. Tuan: ______________. A. Why? Fossil fuels will be exhausted within a relatively short time B. It is easy. Nuclear energy can be very dangerous C. Surely. I think people should use fossil fuels as alternative sources of energy D. I agree. People should use wind power or solar energy (3) Complete the sentences as guided, keeping the meaning of the original ones. Question 29. He works for a company. The company makes cars. (Combine the sentences, using relative clause) => He works for cars Question 30. I really loved the flowers. The flowers were grown in London. (Combine the sentences, using a participle phrase) => I really loved London. Question 31. Corey won the marathon race in Valencia. (Using cleft sentence, focusing on the underlined part) => It was Question 32. His wife wishes to have a house in Rome. (Using cleft sentence, focusing on the underlined part) => It is Question 33. They don’t take part in the trip, ? (Using tag question) Question 34. The job is well paid. She applied for the job. (Using a relative pronoun with a preposition) => The job for paid. PRACTICE TEST 4 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. stones B. boards C. tense D. phones 2. A. watched B. pushed C. stopped D. improved 3. A. established B. destroyed C. introduced D. stopped Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 4. A. gymnasium B. solidarity C. variety D. advantage 5. A. feeling B. ready C. believe D. easy 6. A. psychology B. environment C. category D. enthusiasm Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 7. My uncle, who is an accomplished guitarist, taught me how to play. A. skillful B. modest C. famous D. perfect 8. Scuba-driving and windsurfing are both aquatic sports. A. field B. combat C. water D. individual Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 9. Changes in lifestyle and diet over the last 20 years have resulted ______ an increase in childhood obesity. A. from B. by C. in D. to 10. If people’s interference ______ the environment decreases, more species will actually survive. A. to B. about C. for D. with 11. Human being have great ______ on the rest of the world. A. focus B. influence C. attraction D. attention 12. Solar energy, air, and water are ______ resources because there is unlimited supply. A. renewable B. exhausted C. dangerous D. reused 13. There is a smaller but more exciting ______ between the three leading racers for the gold medal. A. competition B. competitors C. compete D. competitive 14. After the accident he lost his ______ for the sport. A. enthusiastically B. enthusiastic C. enthusiast D. enthusiasm 15. The house ______ is not in good condition. A. they bought B. they bought it C. that they bought it D. which bought 16. It was in 1492 ____________. A. where Columbus sailed to America B. which Columbus sailed to America C. that Columbus sailed to America D. Columbus sailed to America 17. They ______ save the men from the sinking ship. A. was able to B. could to C. were able to D. wasn’t able to 18. He got up late but he ______ to come to the conference in time. A. were able B. wasn’t able C. couldn’t D. was able 19. That should be done before 10 a.m, ______? A. should it B. shouldn’t it C. shouldn’t that D. should that 20. Those books were bought last week, ______? A. weren’t they B. wasn’t it C. were they D. didn’t they 21. My girlfriend, ______ I waited at the airport, arrived late. A. for whom B. whom C. that D. for that 22. The house ______ Billy was born is now a museum. A. which B. in which C. in that D. that Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 23. I wasn’t interested in the things they were talking about them. A B C D 24. Time seems to go by too fast when you are occupy. A B C D 25. They will never know the true cost of the destruction, won’t they? A B C D 26. This is the boy who sister studied with me in high school. A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. 27. Cathy and Joe are chatting in a coffee shop. Kathy: What do you like doing in your free time, Joe? Joe: ____________ A. What a pity! B. I think I’m very busy at the weekends. C. I like collecting stamps. D. I’m so interested in it. 28. Susan and Mai are talking about their hobbies. Susan: Why do you collect books, Mai? Mai: ____________. A. Books are good friends but can do nothing to help you B. I think that reading books can help me chat with my friends when I feel lonely C. Well, I think that books can help me enrich my knowledge of the world D. Well, I collect books whenever I have free time and money (4) Complete the sentences as guided, keeping the meaning of the original ones. Question 29. Do you remember the people? We repaired their house last week. (Combine the sentences, using a relative clause) => Do you remember the last week? Question 30. The couples who live in the house next door are both college professors. (Using a participate phrase) => The couple are both college professors. Question 31. Tyrone gave his wife a beautiful dress on their wedding anniversary. (Using cleft sentence, focusing on the underlined part) => It was Question 32. Silvia enjoys fishing at the weekend. (Using cleft sentence, focusing on the underlined part) => It is Question 33. No one likes this kind of weather, ? (Using tag question) Question 34. I was smiling at the woman. She was very pretty. (Using a relative pronoun with a preposition) => The woman at very pretty. PRACTICE TEST 5 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5. In spite of all warnings, we are still not looking after our planet. Look what is happening to our forests. We are cutting them (1) _______ at an alarming rate. If we keep on doing this, many animals and plants will ___(2) extinct. Rare (3) _______, such as the mountain gorilla, are already in (4) _______. More will follow. Forests are important for another reason, too. They help to slow the rate of global warming. Trees soak up gases like carbon dioxide, which are given (5) _______ by power stations and factories. They also produce oxygen, and act as the lungs of the world. Question 1. A. up B. in C. off D. down Question 2. A. go B. get C. become D. result Question 3. A. species B. tribes C. races D. specialities Question 4. A. threat B. danger C. fact D. troubles Question 5. A. off B. up C. out D. over Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 6 to 10. Sometimes forest fires have caused serious damage to both private and public property. They destroy many houses and cause deaths, particularly when they have reached villages which are close to the forests. It is more dangerous if a destructive fire burns away plants and trees that prevent erosion. If heavy rains occur after such a fire, landslides, ash flows, and flash floods can occur. This can result in property damage in the immediate fire area, and can affect the water quality of streams, rivers and lakes. Wind sometimes makes contributions to forest fires. In southern California, under the influence of Santa Ana winds, fires could move at tremendous speeds, up to 40 miles (60 km) in a single day, consuming up to 1,000 acres (4 km2) per hour. Question 6. Forest fires ____________. A. even cause deaths B. cannot cause deaths C. are not related to wind D. do no harm to land Question 7. Forest fires ____________. A. are not as dangerous as we think B. can cause erosion C. cannot cause damage to property D. are not close to any village Question 8. Which sentence is not true? A. Plants and trees can prevent erosion. B. Floods never occur after a forest fire. C. California has ever experienced a big forest fire. D. There are some villages which are next to forests. Question 9. What is the main idea of the text? A. Houses, deaths and forest fires B. Landslides and forest fires C. Fires in Southern California D. Forest fire destruction Question 10. ____________ may happen after a forest fire. A. Wind B. Water purity C. Nothing D. Water pollution (5) Complete the sentences as guided, keeping the meaning of the original ones. Question 11. He comes from a small town. It is situated in the far North. (Combine the sentences, using a relative clause) => He comes from a small the Far North. Question 12. The woman who was wearing a blue hat opened the door. (Combine the sentences, using a participle phrase) => The woman the door. Question 13. From his window in space, Gagarin was able to see the beautiful Earth. (Using cleft sentence, focusing on the underlined part) => It was Question 14. Ruthie likes to eat pizza for her lunch. (Using cleft sentence, focusing on the underlined part) => It is Question 15. That house was sold last year, ? (Using tag question) Question 16. The music was relaxing. Julie listened to the music. (Using a relative pronoun with a preposition) => The music relaxing.
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