Đề cương ôn tập kiểm tra 1 tiết Lần 4 (Unit 12& 13) môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA 1 TIẾT LẦN 4 – E12
(UNIT 12 & 13)
I. PHONETICS
	Pronunciation: /h/; /tʃ/, /k/, /I/, /ai/; -s ending and –ed ending
 Stress: two-syllable and three syllable words
II. LEXIS 
Collocations:
U12
To sprint for:	chạy hết tốc lực
To score/ make a goal:	ghi bàn
To interfere with:	gây trở ngại, cản trở
To divide..into	chiara thành
To commit a foul:	phạm lỗi (trong thể thao)
Overtime period:	hiệp phụ
Make a decision = decide:	quyết định
Be based on:	được dựa trên
Raise one’s hand:	đưa tay lên
Warm-up exercises:	bài tập khởi động
U13
compete in high spirits:	thi đấu với tinh thần cao
win a gold medal:	giành được huy chương vàng
impress sb with sth:	ghi sâu vào	
participating country:	quốc gia tham dự
intensive program:	chương trình huấn luyện chuyên sâu
score a goal / make a goal against:	ghi bàn
to break a record:	phá kỷ lục
make a report on:	viết báo cáo về
sports enthusiast:	người say mê thể thao
famous for:	nổi tiếng về
Antonyms, synonyms& explanations: 
Water sports = aquatic sports:	thể thao dưới nước
Tie = draw:	(trận) hoà
Major (adj) = important ≠ unimportant, minor :quan trọng≠..
To eject: make sb leave a game:	đẩy ra, tống ra
To penalize = punish:	phạt
Foul (n) = unfair play ≠ fair play:	lỗi (trong thể thao)
To advance = go forward, move forward:	tiến về phía trước, đưa về phía trước
To perform = play, show, stage:	trình diễn
Competition = contest:	cuộc thi
To conduct = organize, hold, host	tổ chức
sporting events = sports event:	sự kiện thể thao
outstanding (adj) = exceptional, excellent, remarkable: xuất sắc
break the rules = disobey the rules ≠ obey the rules: phá luật, vi phạm luật ≠.
energetic (adj) = enthusiastic:	tràn đầy sức lực
Word form: 
1. participate (v) – participation (n) - participant(n)
2. compete (v) – competition (n) – competitive (adj) – competitor (n)
3. develop (v) – development (n) – developing (adj) – developed (adj)
4. succeed(v) - success (n) – successful (adj) –successfully (adj)
III. Grammar
Modal verbs (active, passive)
Tenses (active, passive)
Comparison
Articles 
Prepositions
Word form
Sentence transformation 
Passive voice: be made + to V, It is said that, have sth done
Comparison
Modal verbs 
Sentence combination 
Relative clauses
Double comparison: the + comparative, the comparative.
IV. Communicative functions:
	-Disagreeing with an opinion
	- Responding a suggestion
	- Asking and answering about sports
	- Giving opinions and preferences about sports
V. Error recognition: 
Modal verbs
Tenses
Double comparisons
Collocations
Reading (Topic: Water sports, Games)
Cloze test: 
Reading comprehension
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REVIEW 1	
Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest
A. interfered	B. allowed	C. visited	D. played
A. caps	B. meters	C. swimmers	D. lines	
A. punch 	B. synchronized 	C. March 	D. touching
A. honor 	B. high 	C. host 	D. hold
A. result 	B. success 	C. such 	D. jump
A. lie 	B. goalie 	C. achieve 	D. belief
A. organize 	B. spirit 	C. title 	D. surprising
A. peace 	B. great 	C. increase 	D. team
Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest 
A. interfere	B. penalty	C. referee	D. competition
A. scuba-diving	B. swimming	C. gymnastics	D. skating
A. president	B. manager	C. spectator	D. counsellor
A. intelligent	B. overwhelming	C. imaginable.	D. intangible
A. participate 	B. technology 	C. organize 	D. successful
A. solidarity 	B. delegation 	C. successfully 	D. energetic
A. include 	B. region 	C. football 	D. medal
A. precision 	B. excellent 	C. countrymen 	D. following
A. enthusiast 	B. successfully 	C. competitor 	 	D. participation
A. spirit 	B. impress 	C. event 	D. perform
Choose from the four options given (marked A, B, C, and D) one best answer 
One of the four period of time in which a game of American football is divided is known as a .
A. part	B. half	C. quarter	D. stage
If a defender _______ a foul within the five meter area that prevents a likely goal, the attacking team is awarded a penalty throw or shot.
A. commits 	B. interferes 	C. punches 	D. touches
_______ is a sport in which people or teams race against each other in boats with oars.
A. Rowing 	B. Windsurfing	C. Swimming 	D. Water polo
Peter Owen hopes he'll be fit enough to _______ the game tomorrow.
A. take a part in 	B. take part in 	C. take place in 	D. take a role in
Some teams are _______ of top competitors in the region.
A. consisted 	B. composed 	C. contained 	D. included
________ is a person who is very interested in something and spends a lot of time doing it.
A. Enthusiast	B. Economist	C. Commentator	D. Worker
Vietnam has a lot of ________ players who won many gold medals in The 22nd SEA Games.
A. outstanding	B. outstretching	C. outlying	D. outgoing
Before the 22nd SEA Games, Vietnam had made a good _______ in every aspect.
A. prepare 	B. preparation 	C. preparative 	D. preparer
ASEAN press praised the great _______ of Vietnamese athletes at the 22nd SEA Games. 
A. sports 	B. sportsman 	C. sporting 	D. sportsmanship
The success of the 22nd SEA Games had a great contribution of many _______ volunteers.
A. support 	B. supporter 	C. supportive 	D. supportively
The delegation to the SEA Games was composed _______ top competitors of the country
A. on 	B. of 	C. for 	D. among
Johnny used to be one of the most _______ athletes in my country.
A. succeed 	B. success 	C. successful 	D. successfully
The 22nd SEA Games consisted of athletes from eleven _____ countries.
A. participate 	B. participant 	C. participation 	D. participating
_______, the athlete broke the world's record with two attempts.
A. Surprise 	B. Surprised	 	C. Surprising 	 	D. Surprisingly
On behalf of the referees and athletes, referee Hoang Quoc Vinh and shooter Nguyen Manh Tuong swore to an oath of "_______, Honesty and Fair Play"
A. Performance 	B. Delegation	C. Participation 	D. Solidarity
The referee had no hesitation in awarding the visiting team a _______.
A. penalty 	B. penalize 	C. penal 	D. penalization
The referee's _______ is the most important in any sport competition.
A. decide 	B. decisive 	C. decision 	D. decider
____ players are not allowed to interfere with the opponent's movements unless the player is holding the ball.
A. Defense 	B. Defensive 	C. Defender 	 	D. Defensively
Their play lost them the match against an amateur team.
A. false	B. foul	C. wrong	D. mistaken
Suddenly, Julia jumped out of the car and sprinted for the front door.
A. walked hurriedly	B. ran very fast	C. move slightly	D. ran slowly
The is the official who controls the game in some sports.
A. player	B. captain	C. referee	D. defender
The whole audience objected to their foul play during the football match.
A. clumsy	B. dependent	C. imperfect	D. unfair
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 	REVIEW 2	 	 
Choose from the four options given (marked A, B, C, and D) one best answer 
A kick taken as a penalty in the game of football is called a penalty kick or kick.
A. punishment	B. foul	C. opposition	D. spot
A game is divided into quarters ranging from five to eight minutes.....
A. on length 	B. by length 	C. in length 	D. with length
I just bought new shirt and some new shoes. Shirt is quite expensive but the price of 
__ shoes are reasonable.
A. a/ A/ the	B. a/ The/ a	C. the/ The/ the	D. a/ The/ the
The 22nd SEA Games was launched by _______ impressive opening ceremony at Hanoi's My Dinh National Stadium, in front of over 40,000 spectators.
A. a 	B. an 	C. the 	D. Ø
No _______ water polo player except _______ goalie can hold the ball with both hands.
A. a / the 	B. the / Ø 	C. the / a 	D. Ø / the	
Don’t in matters that do not concern you.
A. interfere	B. discuss	C. question	D. study
I don’t know why he isn’t here at the moment. He stuck in the traffic jam.
A. must get	B. may be	C. should be	D. must have got
Men ___________ in sports than women do.
A. are more interesting 	B. look more interested C. have greater interest 	D. take more interest 
We need information about this English course.
A. far	B. farther	C. further	D. most of
Water polo is played in pool 1.8 meters deep.
A. a	B. an	C. the	D. Þ
Could you talk __________? I'm trying to work.
A. quiet 	B. more quiet 	C. quieter than 	D. more quietly
I can't stand this weather. It's getting......... .
A. hottest and hotter 	B. hotter and hotter 	C. hottest and hottest 	D. hotter and hottest
After David had finished his homework, he ________ straight to bed. 
	A. went 	B. has gone	C. had gone 	D. was going
While Peter ________the rose bush in the back yard, the phone rang. 
	A. were watering 	B. has watered 	C. watered 	D. was watering 
You look so tired! You _______out too late last night. 
	A. must have been 	B. had been 	C. had to be 	D. should have been 
They ________ enthusiastically when their teacher_______ in. 
	A. will discuss/ will come 	B. will have discussed/ comes
 	C. were discussing/ came 	D. discuss/ comes 
It _______ it is parents' responsibility to take good care of their children. 
	A. is commonly saying 	B. commonly to be said that 
	C. is commonly said that 	D. commonly says that 
Of all the world's major oceans, _________ Arctic Ocean is the shallowest. 
	A. the 	B. θ (no article) 	C. a 	D. an 
Find the underlined part in each sentence that should be corrected
This class has cancelled because too few students had registered before registration closed.
 A B C D
Most babies will grow up to be as cleverer as their parents.
 A B C D
It should not be assumed that the low the price, the happier the buyer.
 A B C D
The harder Sylvia tries, the least she succeeds.
 A B C D
This has been the best day than my whole life.
 A B C D 
The board of directors should be deciding now who will get promotion, who may be trained for managerial 
 A B C
positions, and who would be fired.
	 D
The longer the children waited in the long queue, the more impatiently they became.
 A 	 B C 	 D
The more I got to know Tom, the fewer I liked him.
 A B C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Those two teams played so well and the scores were tied at 1-1 at last.
A. drew	B. put	C. kept	D. equaled
In water polo, a player is ejected after committing five personal fouls.
A. punished	B. criticized	C. thrown out	D. defeated
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
If anyone who commits a serious foul, they’ll be ejected.
A. fair play	B. unfair play	C. dishonest action	D. dirty thing
Why are you always breaking the rules? I cannot do anything to help you. 
A. connecting	B. obeying	C. disobeying	D. missing
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers
	Synchronized swimming is a hybrid of swimming, gymnastics, and dance. This sport has an artistic effect, and really relates to those three sports. It consists of swimmers performing a synchronized routine of elaborate and dramatic moves in the water, accompanied by music.
	Synchronized swimming demands first-rate water skills, and requires strength, endurance, flexibility, grace, artistry and precise timing, not to mention exceptional breath control while upside down underwater. Developed in the early 1900s in Canada, it is a sport performed almost exclusively by women, although there is some participation by men. In its early form it was sometimes known as “water ballet”.
	It is a Summer Olympic Games sport. First demonstrated in 1952, it has been an official event since 1984. Olympic and world Championship competition is not currently open to men, but other international and national competitions allow male competitors. Both USA Synchro and Synchro Canada allow men to compete with women.
	Competitors point to the strength, flexibility, and aerobic endurance required to perform difficult routines for the judges, one technical and one free.
31. The world ‘hybrid ‘in the first line could be best replaced by .
	A. continuity	B. modernization	C. mixture	D. succession
32. The word “those” in paragraph 1 refers to______.
	A. swimming, gymnastics, and dance	B. swimmers
	C. synchronized swimming	
	D. Synchronized swimming, swimming, gymnastics, and dance
33. It’s NOT TRUE to say that .
	A. Synchronized swimming has completely influenced by ballet.
	B. Synchronized swimming used to be known as “water ballet”
	C. The requirements for synchronized swimmers are strength, endurance, flexibility, grace, artistry and 
	 precise timing
	D. Men can also take part in synchronized swimming.
34. Which of sentences is TRUE?
	A. Synchronized swimming not only requires exceptional breath control but strength, endurance, flexibility, grace and artistry as well.
	B. Olympic and World Championship competition allow male synchronized swimmers.
	C. Synchronized swimming emerged as an exhibition sport at the Olympic Games in 1984.
	D. Competition for both events consists of difficult technical routines.
35. The best title for the passage is .
	A. History of Synchronized Swimming	B. Competition Synchronized Swimming
	C. The Requirement of Synchronized Swimming	D. Synchronized Swimming
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase
	Windsurfing is surface water sport using a windsurf board, also commonly called a sailboard, usually two to five meters long and powered by a single sail. The rig is (36)_________to the board by free-rotating flexible joint called the Universal Joint (U-Joint). Unlike a rudder-steered sailboat, a windsurfer is (37) by the tilting and rotating of the mast and sail as well as titling and carving the board.
	The sport combines aspects of both sailing and surfing, along with certain athletic aspects (38) with other board sports like skateboarding, snowboarding, waterskiing, and wakeboarding. (39) it might be considered a minimalist version of sailboat, a windsurfer offers experiences that are outside the scope of any other sailing craft design; and, windsurfers can (40)______ jumps, inverted loops, spinning maneuvers, and other “freestyle” move that cannot be matched by any sailboat.
36. A. connected	B. linked	C. clicked	D. joined	
37. A. steered	B. directed	C. shown	D. guided
38. A. connected	B. shared	C. involved	D. dealt
39. A. Because	B. Therefore	C. However	D. Although	
40. A. perform	B. display	C. create	D. provide
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REVIEW 3	
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
We didn't expect you to wait.
 A. You needn't have waited. B. You needn't wait.	C. You didn't need to wait. 	D. You didn't have to wait.
People say the some Americans are superficially friendly.
 	A. Some Americans are said that they are superficially friendly.
 	B. People are said that some Americans are superficially friendly.
 	C. Some Americans are said to be superficially friendly.
 	D. Some Americans are said being superficially friendly.
She wants someone to make her new dress. 
 	A. She wants a new dress to be made for her.	B She wants to have someone made a new dress.
 	C. She wants a new dress to be made by someone.	D. She wants to have a new dress made.
The waiting room is empty.
 A. There is not a thing in the waiting room.	B. There is no one in the waiting room.
 	C. There is emptiness in the waiting room. 	D. It is empty in the waiting room.
It's easy to grow vegetables.
 	A. Vegetables are easy to grow. 	B. Growing vegetables are easy. 
 	C. To grow vegetables are easy. 	D. Vegetables grow easily.
The older he grew, the more forgetful he became.
 	A. He grew older when he became more forgetful.	
B. He became more forgetful and older.
 	C. As he grew older, he became more and more forgetful.
D. He grew older and more and more forgetful.
No one in the team can play football better than John.
A. John plays well but the others play football better. 
B. John as well as other football players of the team plays very well.
C. Everyone in the team, but John, plays football very well.	
D. John is the best football player of the team.
I’m sure Lusia was very disappointed when she failed the exam. 
	A. Lusia must be very disappointed when he failed the exam. 
	B. Lusia must have been very disappointed when she failed the exam. 
	C. Lusia may be very disappointed when she failed the exam. 
	D. Lusia could have been very disappointed when she failed the exam. 
You needn’t have taken so many warm clothes there. 
	A. It’s not necessary for you to take so many warm clothes there. 
	B. You have taken so many warm clothes that I don’t need. 
	C. You took a lot of warm clothes there but it turned out not necessary.
 	D. There is no need for you to take so many warm clothes there. 
She isn't obliged to tell you the truth. 
	A. She needn't tell you the truth. 
	B. She mustn't tell you the truth. 
	C. She has no intention of telling you the truth. 
	D. You can't make her tell you the truth. 
Many people think that the new regulations will encourage people to use less energy. 
	A. It was thought that lower consumption of energy was stimulated by the new regulations. 
	B. The new regulations are thought to encourage lower consumption of energy. 
	C. Lower consumption of energy is thought to lead to the introduction of the new regulations. 
	D. It is thought that the new regulations will encourage people to consume more energy. 
I learn a lot but I cannot remember anything.
A. I learn more and more and remember more and more.	
B. The less I learn, the more I remember.
	 C. The more I learn, the less I remember.	
D. I remember not only what I have learnt.
People say that Mr. Goldman gave nearly a million pounds to charity last year.
 A. Mr. Goldman is said to have given nearly a million pounds to charity last year.
 B. Mr. Goldman was said to have given nearly a million pounds to charity last year.
C. Nearly a million pounds was said to have been given to charity by Mr. Goldman last year.
 D. Nearly a million pounds is said to be given to charity by Mr. Goldman last year.
It's thought that the accident was caused by human error. 
	A. The accident took place because of thoughtlessness. 
	B. Humans' thoughtlessness caused the accident. 
	C. The accident is thought to have been caused by human error. 
	D. The accident is thought to cause human error. 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
My class has 40 students. Most of them speak English very well.
A. My class has 40 students, most of who speak English very well
B. My class has 40 students, most of that speak English very well
C. My class has 40 students, most of whom speak English very well
D. My class has 40 students, most of which speak English very well
Tim is my friend. He is going abroad.
A. Tim who is going abroad is my friend	B. Tim, who he is going aboard, is my friend
C. Tim, that is my friend, is going aboard	C. Tim, my friend, is going aboard.
They didn’t give us the suitable reason. They came late for that reason.
A. They didn’t give us the suitable reason why they came late 
B. They didn’t give us the suitable reason why they came late for that reason.
C. They didn’t give us the suitable reason for they came late.
D. They didn’t give us the suitable reason which they came late.
 We cut down many forests. The Earth becomes hot
A. The more forests we cut down, the hotter the Earth becomes
B. The more we cut down forests, the hotter the Earth becomes
C. The more forests we cut down, the Earth becomes hotter
D. The more we cut down forests, the Earth becomes hotter
The old man is working in this factory. I borrowed his bicycle yesterday.
A. The old man is working in this factory which I borrowed his bicycle yesterday.
B. The old man whom I borrowed his bicycle yesterday is working in this factory. 
	 C. The old man whose bicycle I borrowed yesterday is working in this factory.
D. The old man whom is working in this factory I borrowed his bicycle yesterday.
Most of the classmates couldn’t come. He invited them to the birthday party.
	A. Most of the classmates he invited to the birthday party couldn’t come.
	B. Most of the classmates he was invited to the birthday party couldn’t come.
	C. Most of the classmates that he invited them to the birthday party couldn’t come.
	D. Most of the classmates which he invited to the birthday party couldn’t come.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 21 to 25.
Getting fit and slim
You started the year in fine form, made a promise to yourself to get fit and slim, joined a gym and started a diet. But what happened to those gym visits and the lettuce diet? At least half of US who try to get fit and thinner give up after less than a month. Many people blame their failure on lack of time. Lack of willpower was highly important too.
Much of this is down to the way we set unrealistic fitness goals — a flat stomach in eight weeks and a celebrity diet plan - instead of trying the boringly practical long-term fix of exercising a bit more and eating a bit less. Most fitness clubs get an influx of new members from January to March, but theft use of the gym tends to decline after that. So how do you beat the temptation to give up? First, don’t expect to fail as soon as you start - be positive, even if you’ve failed before. Many people are fooled into believing that they need to follow an expensive eating plan. This is simply not true. The answer is to soul-search for the thing that really interests and motivates you. It’s fine to have small motivations, but you should write them down and put them together to make a list of things to keep you going. 
You also need to change the way you think about things. Women feel particularly guilty about doing the three- hour-a-week exercise routine, thinking it ‘selfish time’ that takes them away from responsibilities to family and friends. It is better to regard this as vital ‘self-care’ time. People also think three hours is a lot of time out of their week, but we spend around 98 hours a week awake - and the other 95 we are just sitting around.
Where might this text be found?
A. In a novel.	B. In a diary.	C. In a newspaper. 	D. In a proposal.
How would you describe this text?
A. entertaining	B. sarcastic	C. informative	D. aggressive
People tend to give up a fitness regime because________
A. they have achieved theft goals.	B. they expect too much of themselves.
C. they become too tired.	D. they can’t afford to continue.
In order to continue a successful fitness programme_______
A. you need to find a strong and lasting reason. 	B. you need a soul-mate to exercise with,
C. you can’t avoid suffering.	D. your friends and family will have to suffer.
Which headline would best suit the text?
A. Exercise - it’s not worth the effort.	B. Don’t overtire yourself.
C. Going to the gym is a waste of time.	D. You can get fit if you really want to.
------THE END------