Đề cương ôn tập Học kì II môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 (B2)

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ 2 – TIẾNG ANH LỚP 10 – LỚP 10B2
Exercise 1: Underline any relative pronouns that can be left out in these sentences.
1 I think that my boss is the person who I admire most.
2 Harry, who was tired, went to bed very early.
3 Were taking the train that leaves at 6.00.
4 Have you seen the book that I left here on the desk?
5 The film which we liked most was the French one.
6 My radio, which isn’t very old, has suddenly stopped working.
7 The clothes which you left behind are at the reception desk.
8 The couple who met me at the station took me out to dinner.
9 Last week I ran into an old friend who I hadn’t seen for ages.
10 Don’t cook the meat that I put in the freezer - it’s for the dog.
Exercise 2: Underline the correct word in each sentence.
An old man, who/which was carrying a suitcase, knocked at the door.
The winner, which/whose bike was an unusual design, won a medal.
The girl who/which spoke to me turned out to be in my class.
The museum, which/whose was in a beautiful building, was closed.
A policewoman that/which we asked told us how to get there.
Exercise 3: Put a suitable relative pronoun in each space, or leave the space blank where possible.
The friend Whose house I stayed in is coming to stay with us.
The guidebook _____ we bought explained everything.
The couple _____ house I bought both worked in my office.
I'd like you to tell me _____ you were talking to.
The girl _____ ruler I had borrowed wanted, it back.
Exercise 4: Replace the relative pronouns in italics with that, where possible.
This is the magazine which I told you about.
John's flat, which is in the same block as mine, is much larger.
The girl whose bag I offered to carry turned out to be an old friend.
The policeman who arrested her had recognised her car.
I work with someone who knows you.
Exercise 5: Underline the errors in these sentences. Rewrite each sentence.
Sally told that she had lost her keys. 
– Sally said that she had lost her keys.
b) Chris said me that he must leave early. 
- ..
c) Maria and Tony said they shall see us tomorrow. 
- ..
d) Tom said, I'm coming to your party. 
- ..
e) Sue said that she had wrote a letter to Lisa.
- ..
f) Steve said us that he was arriving at 8.00. 
- ..
g) “I had bought a new bike Pam told us.” 
- ..
h) «What's the matter? Ellen told. 
- ..
i) Jim says that he had needed some help. 
- ..
j) Joe said that he doesn't feel well yesterday.
- ..
Exercise 6: TURN THE SENTENCES INTO REPORTED SPEECH
1. “He is cooking dinner for his friends at the moment”, said Tom.
- ..
2. Cindy said, “She is washing the dishes” 
- ..
3. “Let’s wait here till the rain stops”, he said 
- ..
4. “She is singing a song tomorrow”, said George. 
- ..
5. The receptionist asked me, “Do you want a single room?” 
- ..
6. “She is drinking my coke”, said Tom. 
- ..
7. “It is raining in England now”, said Antony.
- ..
8. The customs officer asked me, “Open you suitcase, please” 
- ..
9. “We are going to the theatre next week”, said Jim 
- ..
10. “The postman hasn’t come yet”, My father said 
- ..
11. My friend asked me, “Where have you been?” 
- ..
12. “I found the book I lost this morning”, the boy said. 
- ..
13. “I may go out with Jenny tomorrow”, Paul said. 
- ..
14. My neighbour asked me, “Please, help me.” 
- ..
15. “I haven’t seen my family for a long time because I’m studying abroad”, Laura said. 
- ..
16. “It’s hot today”, Linda said 
- ..
17. They told me, “Would you mind not smoking?”
 - ..
18. “I must have a computer to teach English online”, said the teacher. 
- ..
19. The librarian told the readers, “Don’t make a noise” 
- ..
20.- “Susan is washing her hair now”, said her brother.
- ..
Exercise 7: Complete the sentences with a/ an/ the or nothing
1. On our trip, we visited    .. Lake Victoria.
2. Have you ever visited    .. United Kingdom?
3. Love is    .. wonderful thing.
4.      pets are not allowed in this hotel.
5. Rabbits are    small wild furry animals with long ears.
6. New York is in    .. United States of America.
7. Love makes     world go round
8. Ariane has got    German car.
9. Lisa is     English teacher.
10. Where's     electric heater? I can't find it.
11.     old person sometimes feels lonely.
12. Mike's mother bought him    .. guitar for his birthday .
13. I'm thinking of buying    new pair of trousers.
14. In the end there was    war between the two countries.
15. Jim plays    . piano very well.
PRACTICE TEST 1
I/ Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others
1. A. present
B. answer
C. perfect
D. increase
2. A. teacher
B. people
C. water
D. machine
II/ Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest
3. A. affect
B. wage
C. address
D. talkative
4. A. gender
B. eliminate
C. women
D. equal
III/ Choose the best option: A, B, C or D
5. I believe gender .. in education starts at home.
A. discriminate	B. discrimination	C. discriminator	D. discriminative
6. The Vietnamese government has done a lot to . hunger and poverty.
A. eliminate	B. increase	C. protect	D. keep
7. Men are . leaders than women.
A. good	B. better	C. best	D. bad
8. Women will be .. if they have to do two jobs: at work and at home.
A. exhaust	B. exhausted	C. exhausting	D. exhauster
9. The bride and groom are surely the  people on their wedding day.
A. happy	B. happier	C. happily	D. happiest
10. In the past, the proposal and engagement ceremonies took place 1 or 2 years  the wedding.
A. before	B. after	C. while	D. since
IV/ Choose the correct word or phrase- a, b, c, or d – that best completes the passage.
The state of California is working (11)________ goodbye to the gender wage gap. Governor, Jerry Brown has signed the Fair Pay Act, a new law (12)___________ forces employers who pay (13)_________ to a man working the same job as a woman to prove that the pay is based on elements other than gender. It is not just a gender problem – it is a family problem or (14)_________ human problem.
11. A. to say
B. to inform
C. to greet
D. to welcome
12. A. what
B. that
C. when
D. why
13. A. much
B. many
C. more
D. most
14. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
V/ Read the text carefully, and then choose the correct answer.
These days, most people in Britain and the US do not wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right thing.
Many British people don’t think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concerts you can put on what you like from elegant suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes, as long as you look clean and tidy.
But in Britain, as well as the US, men in offices usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses of skirts (not trousers). Doctors, lawyers and business people wear quite formal clothes. And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties and women wear smart dresses.
In many years, Americans are more relaxed than British people, but they are more careful with their clothes. At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sporty clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look elegant. In good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women wear pretty clothes and smart hairstyles.
It is difficult to say exactly what people wear informal or formal in Britain and the US, because everyone is different. If you are sure what to wear, watch what other people do and then do the same. You’ll feel more relaxed if you don’t look too different from everyone else.
15. Many British people wear freely when they ..
A. attend meetings	B. attend lectures
C. spend their spare time	D. meet their friends
16. Who doesn’t usually wear suits and ties?
A. Lawyers	B. Doctors	C. Drivers	D. Secretaries
17. If you visit an American friend at home in the evening, you may find that your friend wears .
A. pretty clothes	B. informal clothes	C. formal clothes	D. dirty clothes
18. If you are in a foreign country, the best way the writer suggests to you is to wear ...
A. strange clothes	B. pretty clothes
C. as the people there do	D. your native clothes
VI/ Choose the underlined part which needs correcting:
19. In (A) fact, France had a more lower (B) overall medal (C) total than Russia (D).
20. We didn’t realize (A) that it (B) was the most fastest (C) way to go to (D) school.
VII/ Rewrite the following situations with the suggestions below:
21. We must eliminate gender discrimination.
- Gender discrimination must .
22. Any kind of violence mustn’t be allowed at school.
- They must not .
23. The Nile is longer than any other river in the world
- The Nile is the .
24. Peter is not as studious as Daisy.
- Daisy is more ..
VIII/ Rearrange these word and phrases into meaningful sentences:
25. active / is / She / less / her / than / classmates.
- .
26. most / He/ the / polite / is / I / met. / have / man / ever
- .
27. followed /The instructions / by the students. / strictly / must be
- .
28. out of / these medicines / must keep/ We / children’s reach.
- .
PRACTICE TEST 2
A. MULTIPLE CHOICE:
Choose the best option to complete each sentence.
1. The girl whose he fell in love with left him after 2 years.
 A B C D
2. He said they had a lift very often but it doesn’t work.
 A B C D
3. He is visiting Hue city, where is in the centre of Viet Nam.
 A B C D
4. He said me that his father had worked for that company for 20 years.
 A B C D
Choose the best answer:
5. The doctor . him to take more exercise.
A. have told 	B. tell 	C. are telling 	D. told
6. The editor asked Nam  some practical advice on the preservation of the environment.
A. writing 	B. written 	C. to write 	D. write
7. We are talking about the writer  latest book is one of the best-sellers this year.
A. who 	B. which 	C. whose 	D. whom
8. I enjoyed talking to the people with . I had dinner last night.
A. that 	B. when 	C. whom 	D. where
9. Water . are things like detergents, pesticides, oils and other chemicals that make the water unclean and contaminated.
A. pollution 	B. pollutants 	C. deforestation 	D. Fossil fuels
10. Soil pollution is a result of dumping plastic or other inorganic waste in the ground and the overuse of chemical . in agriculture
A. fertility 	B. fertilize 	C. fertilizers 	D. detergent
11. .. is the removal or cutting down of all trees in an area for urban use and farm lands.
A. Deforest 	B. Forest 	C. Deforestation 	D. Foresting
12. The mother told her son .. so impolitely.
A. not behave 	B. did not behave 	C. not behaving 	D. not to behave
13. The factory  John works in is the biggest in the town.
A. where 	B. when 	C. that 	D. which
14. The . of energy in this area has increased a lot since a new modern resort was built.
A. influence 	B. solution 	C. atmosphere 	D. consumption
Choose the word has underline part pronounced differently from the others.
15. A. bear 	B. year 	C. ear 	D. dear
16. A. environment 	B. wildlife 	C. circulation 	D. hydroelectric
Choose the word whose main street is placed differently from the others.
17. A. famous 	B. remove 	C. modernize 	D. lovely
18. A. article 	B. editor 	C. confusion 	D. father
Read the text below and then choose the word or phrase which best fits each gap of the passage:
Tropical forests have (19) . us with very many sorts of plants for food, medicine and industry. They could probably supply man more. They also reduce (20) . and droughts, keep water clean, and slow down the Greenhouse Effect, but the tropical forests are (21) . destroyed to make room for things like farms, ranches, mines and hydroelectric (22) .. About 20 million hectares are lost each year – an area more than twice the size of Australia. The World Wildlife Fund is working to protect and save the forests that are (23) . danger
19. A. given 	B. supplied 	C. brought 	D. donated
20. A. deserts 	B. soil 	C. heat 	D. floods
21. A. being 	B. been 	C. have 	D. be
22. A. sources 	B. energy 	C. dams 	D. cables
23. A. at 	B. in 	C. on 	D. within
Read the passage and choose the best answer.
We are all slowly destroying the earth. The seas and rivers are too dirty to swim in. There is so much smoke in the air that it is unhealthy to live in many of the world's cities. In one well-known city, for example, poisonous gases from cars pollute the air so much that traffic policemen have to wear oxygen masks.
We have cut down so many trees that there are now vast areas of wasteland all over the world. As a result, farmers in parts of Africa cannot grow enough to eat. In certain countries in Asia there is too little rice. Moreover, we do not take enough care of the countryside. Wild animals are quickly disappearing. For instant, tigers are rare in India now because we have killed too many for them to survive. However, it isn't enough simply to talk about the problem. We must act now before it is too late to do anything about it. Join us now. Save the Earth. This is too important to ignore.
24. What's the best title for the passage?
A. The Environment. 	B. Conservation.
C. Save the Earth. 	D. Protect the nature.
25. What do traffic policemen have to do, in one well known city?
A. They have to cut down many trees.
B. They don’t take enough care of the countryside
C. They have to pollute the air 
D. They have to wear oxygen masks
26. Why do farmers in parts of Africa and Asia not grow enough to eat?
A. Because people cut down many trees B. Because many trees have been polluted
B. Because there are large areas of land that can't be used D. Because there is too little rice
27. How are the seas and rivers nowadays?
A. are contaminated B. cannot be swim in
C. are dirty enough to swim in D. are less dirty than they used to be
28. Wild animals are .
A. being protected from natural environment. 
B. So rare that they can't survive.
B. killed so many that they can't live in the forests 
D. in danger from extinction.
Give the correct form of the word in brackets:
29. I’m looking for some new .. to put on my smartphone to improve my English pronunciation. (apply)
30. Scientists are able to explain the consequences of the habitat .. now. (destruct)
31. The consumption of fossil fuels has . increased in many countries which is concern for many environmentalists. (gradual)
32. Much of the river has been .. by the waste from the factories. (pollute)
Fill in the gap with: WHO, WHOM, WHICH, or WHOSE.
33. We talk about the party  Sarah wants to organize for my birthday.
34. Don is a friend with  I stayed in Australia.
35. The girl  showed me the way to your house has a beautiful oval face.
36. We cannot find the person  car is blocking our driveway.
Rewrite the following sentences, using the relative pronouns:
37. I talked to a woman. Her car had broken on the way to the party.
.
38. The street is bad and narrow. It leads to my school.
.
Change these sentences into Reported Speech:
39. “I will phone you when I arrive at the airport tomorrow”, he said to me
He .
40. "I saw Linda in the supermarket three days ago," said Carlos.
Carlos .